Analyse how the
film’s opening establishes genre conventions and reaches target audiences
through technical codes, narrative and characterisation
Red Dragon is a
thriller film with elements of horror. Red Dragon is a prequel to The Silence
of the Lambs, although it was filmed later and released in 2002 and directed by
Brett Ratner. It had a budget of $78 million and made $209 million at the box
office. The film is about is a retired FBI agent who has psychological gifts
and is assigned to help track down a serial killer known as ‘The Tooth Fairy’
who is helped along the way by a criminal genius who is imprisoned called Hannibal
Lecter.
The film starts
with a wide shot of a theatre in which you can see the audience and the stage
with what looks like an orchestra on; the diegetic music accompanying this
scene is what the orchestra are playing. There is then a series of close up
shots on the people playing the various instruments including some close up
shots on the instruments themselves there is also cuts to the conductor. The
cuts go in time with the different points in the music and increase in
frequency and tempo alongside the song. The camera then zooms in past the conductor to
give a view of the audience as the camera tracks down the proceeds to zoom in
on one of the characters until the camera is close up to them. The character
then winks, the camera then switches between him and a person on the stage each
time it does this it gets closer to each of them before cutting to a scene of a
house. This scene showed the audience the importance that this character will
play throughout the film and will leave them wondering about what he is capable
of as well as what will happen to the man he winked at.
The next scene is
in a dining room, the man is standing up giving the appearance of a low angle
which shows his dominance and importance compared to all the other characters
who are sitting down and therefore on a lower level. The camera pans around the
table as he is walking round it and then cuts to a close up on him. There is
dialogue between him and another character which again highlights the low angle
on him. There is no non-diegetic sound accompanying this scene this is because
they wanted the audience to listen to what is being said as well as understand
how important the man is. When the characters start talking amongst themselves
there is a focus pull on him which shows he is the most important one in the
scene whilst the look on his face suggests that he knows something that the
others do not. The audience become aware of the importance of the character
throughout this scene as well as see that perhaps he has something to hide that
that other people aren’t aware off. Whilst this scene isn’t overly thrilling to
watch the audience see more of a story and learn about the characters, which is
key.
The next scene
starts with a close up on a cup and saucer before you see a view of the dining
area, a doorbell then rings. There is a shot reverse shot between the two
characters although it looks like over the shoulder shots too. There is dialogue between the two characters
whilst they are sitting down shot reverse shot is used again through much of
this scene with each one getting more close up. Towards the end of the
conversation non-diegetic sound begins to play which gradually increases in
volume suggesting that something could happen soon in the film. The audience
will also use the soundtrack of understanding that something could happen as
well as to notice the change in atmosphere in the scene. This is also
conventional of the thriller genre as a way to build up a scene. As one
character leaves the room the other gets up and starts looking around. There is
close ups on various props while the soundtrack continues to play but is now
getting louder the camera pans showing them. The soundtrack increases in tempo
and frequency as he picks up a book there is another close up on his face
before he opens the book and then the camera zooms in on a section of the page
quite quickly. There is a quick cut back to his face before back to the book
and then the other character comes behind him and stabs him. The audience would
expect a scene to build up before anything happens as this increases the thrill
of the film and build the tension and suspense.
Overall this film
shows the conventions by using a variety of close ups and camera angles that help
to both build up the story and add to the experience for the audience watching
it. The soundtrack almost acts as a warning for the audience to make them
suspect that something is going to happen.
A lot of close ups are used throughout the opening scenes to show
importance but subtly suggest something is going to or may already be happening
which is very conventional to the genre.
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